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Victor Leslie Boyd
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William (“Bill”) Henry Boyd, Vic's father, was born in Campbellford, Ontario in 1898. His father ran a hotel in the town. When Bill was 16, he went west to Regina and joined the North West Mounted Police. A photo of him on his horse near Lake Louise was used on postcards for the Canadian Pacific Railroad. The First World War spurred him to leave the force in 1917 to join the Royal Flying Corps. Although Canada did not have its own unique air force until 1924, over 5000 Canadian pilots served with the RFC in World War I. Bill became a fighter pilot and flew combat missions over the Western Front. He shot down two enemy aircraft and was shot down once, parachuting to safety. He also claimed to have been in a dog fight with the Red Baron. In England he met Anne Elizabeth Adam, a girl his age who had been born in Ayrshire, Scotland but was living with relatives in England. They married and Bill brought his bride to Canada. He remained with his squadron which was stationed near Ottawa and a son, William John Robertson, was born in 1919.

Vic came into the world on February 16, 1921 in Renfrew Country, Ontario. Bill's squadon disbanded that year and his policing history helped to land him a job with the Ontario Provincial Police. The family was living in Toronto in 1923 when another son, Thomas Charles was born. Bill became superintendent of the OPP's garage which was at 18 Surrey Place on today's Ontario Police Memorial Park, near Queen's Park, and the family lived in the flat upstairs.

In late July 1927, young Thomas came down with rheumatic fever. Several days later a doctor was dispatched from the Sick Children's Hospital, which was three blocks away on College Street. By that point septicemia had set in and there was nothing that the doctor could do. Three year old Thomas passed away at home on August 7.

The next month Vic began school at Wellesley. He suffered several childhood ailments including mumps, scarlet fever and he had his tonsils and adenoids removed. The family grew with the addition of another brother, Bruce Howard, in 1929.

Vic graduated from Wellesley in 1935 and continued to Harbord Collegiate. Although not on a school team, he enjoyed playing many sports – baseball, hockey, tennis, swimming, softball, archery, boxing and bowling. He spent three years in the school's cadet corps. Once he had his junior matriculation, he left Harbord and entered Jesse Ketchum's business course from which he graduated in 1939.

From 1934 until he left school, Vic had been a part time clerk and delivery boy for a drug store on Yonge Street. He quit that job to become a junior ledger keeper at the Pape and Queen Street East branch of the Bank of Nova Scotia.

When war was declared in September 1939, Bill left the OPP to join the RCAF where he became a squadron leader. The family moved out of the flat above the OPP garage to an apartment at 28 Macpherson Avenue. Vic decided to follow in his father's footsteps and enlisted in the RCAF on August 22, 1940. His family connection likely got him into the service as at the time it was only taking licenced pilots and university graduates for the aircrew program. Vic was determined to be a pilot as his father had been in the last war. Asked if he wanted to return to his banking job after the war, he responded, “not particularly.”

The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan was in its infancy and in 1940 was a patchwork of a few training facilities, nothing like the training machine that it would become the next year with numerous schools and airfields across Canada and defined curricula for each course for the Commonwealth airmen who would train in Canada. Vic did his basic training at the bombing and gunnery school in Jarvis, Ontario near Port Dover. He returned to Toronto to start his initial training on November 11 at the RCAF school near Eglinton Avenue and Avenue Road. Here the recruits had instruction in mathematics, armament, flight theory, meteorology and other related subjects before final testing. They were also took psychiatric tests and spent time in a Link trainer, a flight simulator which, along with recording the recruits' instrument progress, it could also simulate stalls and spins.

Flying Officer A.E. Jarvis instructing a student on a Link Trainer at Toronto's Initial Training School, July 25, 1940. Library and Archives Canada photo.

Vic was awarded 87% in the course, the 43rd in a class of 198. He was promoted to the pilot program and on December 11 he began his elementary flight training at the school in St. Catharines on a Finch trainer plane. The course included ground lectures and 50 hours of flying lessons. At the end of the course on January 28, 1941, Vic had barely passed his ground training and failed his in-air lessons. His instructor wrote that Vic “had considerable difficulty with turns, landings and forced landings.” Since Vic had wanted to follow in his father's footsteps, no doubt that he was heartbroken at his failure. He was sent back to Toronto, to work at the Manning Depot on the Exhibition grounds while the air force determined his future.

In March he was informed that he would be trained as a wireless (radio) operator and air gunner and on March 31 he started at the wireless school in Montreal which was in a former school for the blind. The school was training over 1000 men at the time in the 24 week course. On May 22, while he was at wireless school, Vic stated that after the war he wanted to be a pilot, clinging to the hope that he could eventually get behind the controls of a plane.

When he completed the wireless course in August, Vic and his classmates moved on to bombing and gunnery school, and on August 17 Vic found himself back at Jarvis for the four week gunnery course, having practical lessons in aircraft flying over Lake Erie's gunnery ranges. The majority of the class was Australian with some New Zealanders and the Canadians comprised the remainder.

On August 13, Bill, who was now a Flight Lieutenant at Camp Borden, flew to Jarvis' graduation ceremony to pin the wireless operator's wing on his son and present him with his sergeant's stripes. It was literally a flying visit as before the ceremony was over, Bill had to return to Borden since he was part of a graduation ceremony there. Vic told a newspaperman that “he only hoped he could equal his father's flying record.” Vic was granted leave until September 27 and then reported to Halifax to prepare to embark for Britain. He was also informed that he would be fighting in a Royal Air Force squadron. Many Canadians were placed as reinforcements in the RAF.

Vic arrived at the Personnel Reception Centre in Bournemouth, England on October 14. All RCAF aircrew reported here to await their posting in the UK. On November 11 he was sent to signal school in Lincolnshire for advanced wireless training. New Year's Day 1942 saw Vic report to a personnel despatch centre pending an overseas post. On March 8, he disembarked in Egypt, assigned to RAF Squadron 69, a unit involved with shipping reconnaissance and anti-submarine patrols over the Mediterranean. The unit was based in Malta but Vic remained in Egypt until May, when he moved to Air Headquarters in Yemen. Two RAF squadrons were stationed there at the time, No. 8, which flew Blenheim aircraft and No. 216 which was a transport squadron flying Wellington bombers. The north African campaign was raging with the battles at El Alamein most prominent.

Although Vic's exact involvement at this time is unknown, he had clocked a total of 140 hours as a wireless operator/air gunner by November 11, 1942. He continued to look for opportunities to learn to be a pilot and found a sympathetic officer who recommended him for pilot training, although nothing further came of this. On November 29 Vic transferred to the Air Headquarters in Gilgil, Kenya. On December 15 he was back in Egypt at the Personnel Transit Centre there. Then on March 8, 1943 he was assigned to the Air Headquarters in Malta and appears to have formally joined No. 69 Squadron at this time. Until November 1942 Malta had been under siege, a valuable strategic trophy in the middle of the Mediterranean. The Axis had tried unsuccessfully to bomb or starve Malta into submission and soften it up for invasion but the Allied air force and navy tirelessly defended the island. With the Allies dominating the African campaign, Malta became an Allied base and a command centre for the coming invasion of Sicily in August.

Martin Baltimore aircraft. United States of America Air Force photo.

The squadron, based on today's Malta International Airport, mainly flew the four-man Baltimore aircraft at the time, having recently dispersed their Sptifires and Wellingtons. The Baltimore light attack bomber was only used in the Mediterranean and North Africa but by 1943 it was mainly performing reconnaissance and patrols in the region. Its narrow fuselage made for cramped conditions and the pilot and navigator were separated from the wireless operator and rear gunner. The Baltimore was finicky on takeoff as the pilot had to co-ordinate the throttles correctly to avoid the plane from dipping its nose to the ground.

Vic was a member of Charles Miller McClure's crew. McClure was a 26 year old Australian with a wife in England. The other two crew members were Britiish: observer (navigator) Kirke William Johnson and Thomas John McMahon, the air gunner. They flew their first patrol for the squadron on March 13, soon after arriving in Malta. They took off at 0900 hrs and returned at 1400 hrs, patrolling for enemy submarines for the navy, which was on exercises. Over the next six weeks, Vic flew approximately a dozen predawn or daylight missions mostly on anti-submarine patrol, searches for enemy shipping and convoy patrols in the Mediterranean and as far north as the waters around Sicily and Sardinia. The men would occasionally report spotting an enemy aircraft, but the Baltimore was flying high enough that the enemy didn't engage. On April 23, Victor's crew was sent out to search the ocean for a Baltimore missing from their squadron.

On May 4, the crew was up early to fly another predawn mission and took off at 0415 hrs. The Baltimore wasn't long in the air and crashed about a kilometre from the airport. All the men were killed. Curiously, the squadron record book makes no mention of their mission. It was determined that the wing flaps were in the wrong position for take-off.

Vic and his crew were buried in the Malta Naval Cemetery. His mother Anne was a member of the Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire and a memorial fund was created in Vic's name, which took care of work for the Christie Street veteran's hospital. Anne passed away in 1962. Bill returned to the OPP after the war, retiring in 1960. He passed away at Sunnybrook's veterans' facility in 1984.


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